Are child support payments tax deductible?

No. For federal income tax purposes, child support payments are considered a personal expense. They are not tax-deductible for the payer, nor are they considered taxable income for the recipient.

However, parents can agree to transfer this right to the non-custodial parent (often the higher earner) using IRS Form 8332. We can help you calculate which arrangement yields the highest net benefit for the family unit.

  • The Alimony Distinction: It is crucial not to confuse child support with alimony. For divorce agreements finalized after December 31, 2018, alimony is generally treated the same way (neither deductible nor taxable).

  • For more details on divorced or separated individuals, you can reference IRS Publication 504.